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Important events in the UPU's history
1840 The first important postal reform took place in England under the leadership of Sir Rowland Hill, who introduced the world's first postage stamp.
1863 A conference in Paris organized by United States Postmaster General Montgomery BLAIR laid down a number of principles for mutual agreements.
1874 Under the leadership of German postal reformer Heinrich VON STEPHAN, a conference attended by 22 nations was convened by the Swiss Government in Berne on 15 September. The Treaty of Berne, establishing the General Postal Union, was signed on 9 October – a day now celebrated as World Post Day.
1878 The General Postal Union was renamed as the Universal Postal Union (UPU).
1909 The UPU Monument, a bronze and granite statue depicting five messengers that represent the five continents passing letters around the globe, was inaugurated on 4 October in the Kleine Schanze park in Berne.
1948 The Universal Postal Union became a specialised agency of the United Nations.
1970 The UPU's Headquarters moved to its current location in the Berne suburb of Muri.
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